lectures.alex.balgavy.eu

Lecture notes from university.
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      1 +++
      2 title = "Network: overview"
      3 +++
      4 
      5 # Network: overview
      6 The layer answers:
      7 
      8 - how to get from A to B
      9 - how to prevent network congestion
     10 - how to provide quality of service
     11 - how to connect multiple networks together
     12 
     13 layers below it don't know about end-to-end delivery
     14 layers above it don’t know about the network topology
     15 nobody knows anything about routing — it’s the network layer’s job
     16 
     17 **Service types — connectionless v.s. connection-oriented**
     18 
     19 |     |     |
     20 | --- | --- |
     21 | Connectionless | Connection-oriented |
     22 | - routers use algorithms for routing to send each packet individually<br>- used by IP<br>![screenshot.png](977fa69a218c8c5fe8fa78bc3753dbef.png) | - fixed route decided when a connection is made<br>- all packets go along that route<br>- sometimes used by ISPs on top of IP<br>![screenshot.png](b7ac2763ed0fea80dab306f88fbec76d.png) |